A SIN card or Social Insurance Number (SIN) in Canada is a nine-digit number used for identification purposes, primarily for work and access to government programs and benefits. It’s necessary for earning money in Canada, filing taxes, and accessing government services.
To obtain a SIN, you typically need to provide specific documents that prove your identity and legal status in Canada. You generally can’t get it before you move to Vancouver, and have to get it when you’re here. So you can start work right away, it’s best to just go into a Service Canada location as soon as you arrive, it’s easy and you get your number right away.
Service Canada issues SINs in a paper format called the Confirmation of SIN letter, as they no longer provide plastic SIN cards due to security concerns.
SIN cards do not have an expiration date and last a lifetime.
To be eligible for a Social Insurance Number (SIN), you must be a Canadian citizen, permanent resident, or temporary resident authorized to work in Canada. There are two main types of SINs: permanent and temporary. Permanent SINs are issued to Canadian citizens and permanent residents and do not have an expiry date. On the other hand, temporary SINs are issued to temporary residents, such as those with work or study permits, and these numbers start with the digit 9. It’s important to note that temporary SINs come with an expiry date, which aligns with the end date of your authorization to work in Canada. Always ensure your SIN is valid and renew it if your status in Canada changes.
It is recommended you go in-person and apply for a SIN at a Service Canada Centre. Find one in your area here: Employment and Social Development Canada Find a Service Canada Office
You can just show up, but there may be a wait. You can find an appointment here: Employment and Social Development Canada Welcome to the eServiceCanada Appointment Booking Tool
Depending on where you are from you or how you are applying will need to provide different documents. You must be a Canadian citizen, a permanent resident, or a temporary resident with a work or study permit that allows you to work in Canada.